/rZgR0c7nVB5SlrJeVbMOIPiYMhY.jpg

Yu Irie

Yu Irie (入江 悠, Irie Yū, born November 25, 1979) is a Japanese film director / screenwriter who was born in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, and grew up in Fukaya, Saitama Prefecture. After a number of short films, including Obsession and Seven Drives which were screened at the Yubari International Fantastic Film Festival in 2003 and 2004, Irie directed two softcore erotic V-Cinema videos in 2007, Cream Lemon 7 and Swimsuit Spy - SPY GIRLS. The latter video, an erotic comedy, starred AV Idol Mihiro. In 2009 the second feature film he directed, 8000 Miles (SR サイタマノラッパー, SR: Saitama no Rapper), won the grand prize in the Off Theatre Competition at the Yubari International Fantastic Film Festival. It also earned Irie the Directors Guild of Japan New Directors Award. The film follows four friends from suburban Fukuya (punned on Fukaya) who dream of becoming rap stars. The mostly amateur cast also included adult video actress Mihiro.


DOB: 1979-11-25

Gender: Male

Birth Place: Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan



Top Movies Collection

Top Tv Series Collection



Whoops! There was an error.
ErrorException (E_WARNING)
file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 201 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space ErrorException thrown with message "file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 201 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space" Stacktrace: #7 ErrorException in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:122 #6 file_put_contents in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:122 #5 Illuminate\Filesystem\Filesystem:put in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/FileSessionHandler.php:83 #4 Illuminate\Session\FileSessionHandler:write in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/Store.php:129 #3 Illuminate\Session\Store:save in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Session/Middleware/StartSession.php:87 #2 Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession:terminate in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php:218 #1 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel:terminateMiddleware in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php:189 #0 Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel:terminate in /home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/index.php:60
7
ErrorException
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Filesystem
/
Filesystem.php
122
6
file_put_contents
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Filesystem
/
Filesystem.php
122
5
Illuminate
\
Filesystem
\
Filesystem
put
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Session
/
FileSessionHandler.php
83
4
Illuminate
\
Session
\
FileSessionHandler
write
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Session
/
Store.php
129
3
Illuminate
\
Session
\
Store
save
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Session
/
Middleware
/
StartSession.php
87
2
Illuminate
\
Session
\
Middleware
\
StartSession
terminate
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Foundation
/
Http
/
Kernel.php
218
1
Illuminate
\
Foundation
\
Http
\
Kernel
terminateMiddleware
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Foundation
/
Http
/
Kernel.php
189
0
Illuminate
\
Foundation
\
Http
\
Kernel
terminate
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
index.php
60
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Filesystem
/
Filesystem.php
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @return string
     */
    public function hash($path)
    {
        return md5_file($path);
    }
 
    /**
     * Write the contents of a file.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @param  string  $contents
     * @param  bool  $lock
     * @return int
     */
    public function put($path, $contents, $lock = false)
    {
        return file_put_contents($path, $contents, $lock ? LOCK_EX : 0);
    }
 
    /**
     * Prepend to a file.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @param  string  $data
     * @return int
     */
    public function prepend($path, $data)
    {
        if ($this->exists($path)) {
            return $this->put($path, $data.$this->get($path));
        }
 
        return $this->put($path, $data);
    }
 
    /**
     * Append to a file.
Arguments
  1. "file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 201 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space"
    
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Filesystem
/
Filesystem.php
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @return string
     */
    public function hash($path)
    {
        return md5_file($path);
    }
 
    /**
     * Write the contents of a file.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @param  string  $contents
     * @param  bool  $lock
     * @return int
     */
    public function put($path, $contents, $lock = false)
    {
        return file_put_contents($path, $contents, $lock ? LOCK_EX : 0);
    }
 
    /**
     * Prepend to a file.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @param  string  $data
     * @return int
     */
    public function prepend($path, $data)
    {
        if ($this->exists($path)) {
            return $this->put($path, $data.$this->get($path));
        }
 
        return $this->put($path, $data);
    }
 
    /**
     * Append to a file.
Arguments
  1. "/home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/storage/framework/sessions/hye16LJZvHsCHcjNR1Y8pFZGhxiLCz5gUsQUDvKt"
    
  2. "a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"MvDpu1hEbNZBgwjRuYdK5GyDNuRdXnlhY1AbW3hH";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:43:"https://datotekar.si/person/1160535/yu-irie";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}"
    
  3. 2
    
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Session
/
FileSessionHandler.php
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function read($sessionId)
    {
        if ($this->files->exists($path = $this->path.'/'.$sessionId)) {
            if (filemtime($path) >= Carbon::now()->subMinutes($this->minutes)->getTimestamp()) {
                return $this->files->get($path, true);
            }
        }
 
        return '';
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function write($sessionId, $data)
    {
        $this->files->put($this->path.'/'.$sessionId, $data, true);
 
        return true;
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function destroy($sessionId)
    {
        $this->files->delete($this->path.'/'.$sessionId);
 
        return true;
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function gc($lifetime)
    {
        $files = Finder::create()
Arguments
  1. "/home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/public_html/system/storage/framework/sessions/hye16LJZvHsCHcjNR1Y8pFZGhxiLCz5gUsQUDvKt"
    
  2. "a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"MvDpu1hEbNZBgwjRuYdK5GyDNuRdXnlhY1AbW3hH";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:43:"https://datotekar.si/person/1160535/yu-irie";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}"
    
  3. true
    
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Session
/
Store.php
     *
     * @param  string  $data
     * @return string
     */
    protected function prepareForUnserialize($data)
    {
        return $data;
    }
 
    /**
     * Save the session data to storage.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function save()
    {
        $this->ageFlashData();
 
        $this->handler->write($this->getId(), $this->prepareForStorage(
            serialize($this->attributes)
        ));
 
        $this->started = false;
    }
 
    /**
     * Prepare the serialized session data for storage.
     *
     * @param  string  $data
     * @return string
     */
    protected function prepareForStorage($data)
    {
        return $data;
    }
 
    /**
     * Age the flash data for the session.
     *
     * @return void
Arguments
  1. "hye16LJZvHsCHcjNR1Y8pFZGhxiLCz5gUsQUDvKt"
    
  2. "a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"MvDpu1hEbNZBgwjRuYdK5GyDNuRdXnlhY1AbW3hH";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:43:"https://datotekar.si/person/1160535/yu-irie";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}"
    
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Session
/
Middleware
/
StartSession.php
        if ($this->sessionConfigured()) {
            $this->storeCurrentUrl($request, $session);
 
            $this->addCookieToResponse($response, $session);
        }
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Perform any final actions for the request lifecycle.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response  $response
     * @return void
     */
    public function terminate($request, $response)
    {
        if ($this->sessionHandled && $this->sessionConfigured() && ! $this->usingCookieSessions()) {
            $this->manager->driver()->save();
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Start the session for the given request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Session\Session
     */
    protected function startSession(Request $request)
    {
        return tap($this->getSession($request), function ($session) use ($request) {
            $session->setRequestOnHandler($request);
 
            $session->start();
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the session implementation from the manager.
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Foundation
/
Http
/
Kernel.php
     * @return void
     */
    protected function terminateMiddleware($request, $response)
    {
        $middlewares = $this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : array_merge(
            $this->gatherRouteMiddleware($request),
            $this->middleware
        );
 
        foreach ($middlewares as $middleware) {
            if (! is_string($middleware)) {
                continue;
            }
 
            list($name) = $this->parseMiddleware($middleware);
 
            $instance = $this->app->make($name);
 
            if (method_exists($instance, 'terminate')) {
                $instance->terminate($request, $response);
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Gather the route middleware for the given request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return array
     */
    protected function gatherRouteMiddleware($request)
    {
        if ($route = $request->route()) {
            return $this->router->gatherRouteMiddleware($route);
        }
 
        return [];
    }
 
    /**
Arguments
  1. Request {
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure {
        class: "Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider"
        this: AuthServiceProvider { …}
        parameters: {
          $guard: {
            default: null
          }
        }
        use: {
          $app: Application { …}
        }
      }
      #routeResolver: Closure {
        class: "Illuminate\Routing\Router"
        this: Router { …}
        use: {
          $route: Route { …}
        }
      }
      +attributes: ParameterBag {}
      +request: ParameterBag {#1}
      +query: ParameterBag {#1}
      +server: ServerBag {}
      +files: FileBag {}
      +cookies: ParameterBag {}
      +headers: HeaderBag {}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/person/1160535/yu-irie"
      #requestUri: "/person/1160535/yu-irie"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Store {}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Response {}
    
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
system
/
vendor
/
laravel
/
framework
/
src
/
Illuminate
/
Foundation
/
Http
/
Kernel.php
     */
    protected function dispatchToRouter()
    {
        return function ($request) {
            $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
            return $this->router->dispatch($request);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the terminate method on any terminable middleware.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Response  $response
     * @return void
     */
    public function terminate($request, $response)
    {
        $this->terminateMiddleware($request, $response);
 
        $this->app->terminate();
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the terminate method on any terminable middleware.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Response  $response
     * @return void
     */
    protected function terminateMiddleware($request, $response)
    {
        $middlewares = $this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : array_merge(
            $this->gatherRouteMiddleware($request),
            $this->middleware
        );
 
        foreach ($middlewares as $middleware) {
            if (! is_string($middleware)) {
Arguments
  1. Request {
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure {
        class: "Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider"
        this: AuthServiceProvider { …}
        parameters: {
          $guard: {
            default: null
          }
        }
        use: {
          $app: Application { …}
        }
      }
      #routeResolver: Closure {
        class: "Illuminate\Routing\Router"
        this: Router { …}
        use: {
          $route: Route { …}
        }
      }
      +attributes: ParameterBag {}
      +request: ParameterBag {#1}
      +query: ParameterBag {#1}
      +server: ServerBag {}
      +files: FileBag {}
      +cookies: ParameterBag {}
      +headers: HeaderBag {}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/person/1160535/yu-irie"
      #requestUri: "/person/1160535/yu-irie"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Store {}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Response {}
    
/
home
/
mojforum
/
domains
/
datotekar.si
/
public_html
/
index.php
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/
 
$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class);
 
$response = $kernel->handle(
    $request = Illuminate\Http\Request::capture()
);
 
$response->send();
 
$kernel->terminate($request, $response);
 
Arguments
  1. Request {
      #json: null
      #convertedFiles: null
      #userResolver: Closure {
        class: "Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider"
        this: AuthServiceProvider { …}
        parameters: {
          $guard: {
            default: null
          }
        }
        use: {
          $app: Application { …}
        }
      }
      #routeResolver: Closure {
        class: "Illuminate\Routing\Router"
        this: Router { …}
        use: {
          $route: Route { …}
        }
      }
      +attributes: ParameterBag {}
      +request: ParameterBag {#1}
      +query: ParameterBag {#1}
      +server: ServerBag {}
      +files: FileBag {}
      +cookies: ParameterBag {}
      +headers: HeaderBag {}
      #content: null
      #languages: null
      #charsets: null
      #encodings: null
      #acceptableContentTypes: array:1 [
        0 => "*/*"
      ]
      #pathInfo: "/person/1160535/yu-irie"
      #requestUri: "/person/1160535/yu-irie"
      #baseUrl: ""
      #basePath: null
      #method: "GET"
      #format: null
      #session: Store {}
      #locale: null
      #defaultLocale: "en"
      -isHostValid: true
      -isForwardedValid: true
      basePath: ""
      format: "html"
    }
    
  2. Response {}
    

Environment & details:

empty
empty
empty
Key Value
smdb_session
"eyJpdiI6Ik5rZEUwaVBFNVMxRWJ3anJsZDMrZlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMkx0YVhoUTl5S0F2cHZpYnJHU3ZjQ2YwYnV4NzFDWHVNNWN0SVErbDZVcThzVURMRDMrU2tGeVlkRFwvVDgwSHpUbTB5Ujk2WU1BXC9ReHVqWlBLcUxpUT09IiwibWFjIjoiMWE2OTY1OTc5MTg1YjY3NzQzYmE0MjVkOWYwMDg1YTkzMjhjNjRiMmYxZDg2YTI0YmY0NzI1MDFkNGJjMjFhOCJ9"
XSRF-TOKEN
"eyJpdiI6ImRGN0JmU3A1d080RFRvRTRjQlgzZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibURMUUdkdzlBNVlrYlBRRThmSGNxZm5PbG9ReCticlVzOExwbXlcL3BmMFE5RmdGVTRHaWRRaTE1TVc1TlVBTnJDRyt4KzgrelE4UFVVdlZlYzVMS1hnPT0iLCJtYWMiOiJjNGI3YWRlNDlhMjE1MzAwMzIyMDljYTdiYWQ4MzgwMmMwNzMxZDNkMDEyZjA1ZTVkNmVhZjExNDVmODI3MThhIn0="
empty
Key Value
PATH
"/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin"
HTTP_ACCEPT
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_COOKIE
"smdb_session=eyJpdiI6Ik5rZEUwaVBFNVMxRWJ3anJsZDMrZlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMkx0YVhoUTl5S0F2cHZpYnJHU3ZjQ2YwYnV4NzFDWHVNNWN0SVErbDZVcThzVURMRDMrU2tGeVlkRFwvVDgwSHpUbTB5Ujk2WU1BXC9ReHVqWlBLcUxpUT09IiwibWFjIjoiMWE2OTY1OTc5MTg1YjY3NzQzYmE0MjVkOWYwMDg1YTkzMjhjNjRiMmYxZDg2YTI0YmY0NzI1MDFkNGJjMjFhOCJ9; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImRGN0JmU3A1d080RFRvRTRjQlgzZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibURMUUdkdzlBNVlrYlBRRThmSGNxZm5PbG9ReCticlVzOExwbXlcL3BmMFE5RmdGVTRHaWRRaTE1TVc1TlVBTnJDRyt4KzgrelE4UFVVdlZlYzVMS1hnPT0iLCJtYWMiOiJjNGI3YWRlNDlhMjE1MzAwMzIyMDljYTdiYWQ4MzgwMmMwNzMxZDNkMDEyZjA1ZTVkNmVhZjExNDVmODI3MThhIn0%3D"
HTTP_HOST
"datotekar.si"
HTTP_USER_AGENT
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/private_html"
REMOTE_ADDR
"216.73.216.37"
REMOTE_PORT
"51557"
SERVER_ADDR
"91.240.216.123"
SERVER_NAME
"datotekar.si"
SERVER_ADMIN
"webmaster@datotekar.si"
SERVER_PORT
"443"
REQUEST_SCHEME
"https"
REQUEST_URI
"/person/1160535/yu-irie"
REDIRECT_URL
"/person/1160535/yu-irie"
REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD
"GET"
HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
X_SPDY
"HTTP2"
SSL_PROTOCOL
"TLSv1.3"
SSL_CIPHER
"TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384"
SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE
"256"
SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE
"256"
SCRIPT_FILENAME
"/home/mojforum/domains/datotekar.si/private_html/index.php"
QUERY_STRING
""
SCRIPT_URI
"https://datotekar.si/person/1160535/yu-irie"
SCRIPT_URL
"/person/1160535/yu-irie"
SCRIPT_NAME
"/index.php"
SERVER_PROTOCOL
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SOFTWARE
"LiteSpeed"
REQUEST_METHOD
"GET"
X-LSCACHE
"on"
PHP_SELF
"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT
1757091837.9589
REQUEST_TIME
1757091837
APP_NAME
"SMDB"
APP_ENV
"local"
APP_KEY
"base64:OLOycmgOVMWH12z5q9XzJ7axXNzftPWP7rPz4LRAcJ0="
APP_DEBUG
"true"
APP_URL
"https://datotekar.si"
DB_CONNECTION
"mysql"
DB_HOST
"localhost"
DB_PORT
"3306"
DB_DATABASE
"mojforum_mtdb"
DB_USERNAME
"mojforum_mtdb"
DB_PASSWORD
"sonycanon007A"
BROADCAST_DRIVER
"array"
CACHE_DRIVER
"array"
SESSION_DRIVER
"file"
SESSION_LIFETIME
"120"
QUEUE_DRIVER
"database"
MAIL_DRIVER
"smtp"
MAIL_HOST
""
MAIL_PORT
"465"
MAIL_USERNAME
""
MAIL_PASSWORD
""
MAIL_ENCRYPTION
"ssl"
CAPTCHA_ENABLED
"false"
RECAPTCHA_ENABLED
"false"
NOCAPTCHA_SECRET
""
NOCAPTCHA_SITEKEY
""
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_KEY
""
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET
""
Key Value
PATH
"/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin"
APP_NAME
"SMDB"
APP_ENV
"local"
APP_KEY
"base64:OLOycmgOVMWH12z5q9XzJ7axXNzftPWP7rPz4LRAcJ0="
APP_DEBUG
"true"
APP_URL
"https://datotekar.si"
DB_CONNECTION
"mysql"
DB_HOST
"localhost"
DB_PORT
"3306"
DB_DATABASE
"mojforum_mtdb"
DB_USERNAME
"mojforum_mtdb"
DB_PASSWORD
"sonycanon007A"
BROADCAST_DRIVER
"array"
CACHE_DRIVER
"array"
SESSION_DRIVER
"file"
SESSION_LIFETIME
"120"
QUEUE_DRIVER
"database"
MAIL_DRIVER
"smtp"
MAIL_HOST
""
MAIL_PORT
"465"
MAIL_USERNAME
""
MAIL_PASSWORD
""
MAIL_ENCRYPTION
"ssl"
CAPTCHA_ENABLED
"false"
RECAPTCHA_ENABLED
"false"
NOCAPTCHA_SECRET
""
NOCAPTCHA_SITEKEY
""
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_KEY
""
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET
""
0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler